Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B is an infection that affected the liver and is spread through the blood, semen and vaginal fluids
Hepatitis B is found worldwide and prevalence is highest in East Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa
Severity
An infection can make the liver suddenly stop working and cause serious damage over time or cause cancer
Vaccination against hepatitis B can reduce your chances of getting infected.
Transmission of disease
Transmission from birth mother-child (perinatal transmission)
Contact with contaminated blood (sharing needles, blood transfusion, injections)
Vaginal or anal intercourse
Common Symptoms
- Fever
- Gastro-intestinal upset
- Nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea
- Abdominal pain
- Extreme fatigue
- Loss of appetite
- Jaundice
Administration
Hepatitis B is given in 3 doses and if the full course is given can protect uto 20 years.
Preventing Infection
Use of sterile needles and avoid needle-stick injuries/situations (avoid getting tattoos or body piercing abroad)
Do not share personal items that can be infected (shaving devices/razors, toothbrushes)
Practice safe sex
Vaccination against this disease
Side Effects post vaccination
Common side effects like many other vaccines include;
- Redness at site, irritation/swelling at site of the arm
- Raised temperature/fever
- Tiredness and fatigue
Normally these side effects last for a few days or a week and paracetamol would be sufficient to counteract these measures
Take the first step towards a healthier you with personalised support from our expert team.
Travel vaccination at Westerhailes Pharmacy are normally given on the day of appointment, if you need further information about the service call or pop in store.
