Measles, Mumps & Rubella (MMR)

What is MMR

The MMR vaccine gives long term protection against measles, mumps and rubella.

These 3 infections spread easily between people and can lead to serious problems including meningitis and hearing loss.

Two doses of MMR give long-term protection.

Mode of Transmission

Measles can be spread through close contact with someone who has measles. This can be from the air, cough, sneeze or touching things contaminated with measles droplets. 

A person with measles can spread the infection in the 4 days before they get the rash until 4 days after they develop their rash.

Method of Administration

MMR vaccine is given in 2 doses for the complete course and can provide long term protection.

MMR is given intramuscularly in the upper arm.

Symptoms of Measles

Measles usually start with cold like symptoms, including:

• high temperature
• runny nose or blocked nose
• sneezing
• cough
• red, sore watery eyes

Small spots may appear inside the cheeks and on the back of the lips a few days later (usually only last a few days)

A rash can appear 2-4 days after the cold like symptoms

The spots of measles rash can sometimes be raised

Vaccination

Allow at least 2 weeks before travelling for vaccination to be effective

Read our private vaccination services guide for other vaccination enquiries. If your appointment is linked to travel, the travel clinic guide and prices explain how to plan your visit.